Q51 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2020 (10 Sep Shift 2) · Mathematics

If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the real roots of the equation $\sqrt{\frac{5 x}{x-2}}+\sqrt{\frac{x-2}{5 x}}=\frac{29}{10}$ and $\alpha>\beta$, then $\sqrt{\alpha^2-11^4 \beta^2}=$

  • A
    64
  • B
    36
  • C
    100
  • Correct answer
    D
    6

Solution

We have, $\sqrt{\frac{5 x}{x-2}}+\sqrt{\frac{x-2}{5 x}}=\frac{29}{10}$ Let $\quad \sqrt{\frac{5 x}{x-2}}=y$ Then, $y+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{29}{10} \Rightarrow \frac{y^2+1}{y}=\frac{29}{10}$ $\Rightarrow \quad 10 y^2+10=29 y$ $\Rightarrow \quad 10 y^2-29 y+10=0$ $\Rightarrow \quad 10 y^2-25 y-4 y+10=0$ $\Rightarrow \quad 5 y(2 y-5)-2(2 y-5)=0$ $\Rightarrow \quad(5 y-2)(2 y-5)=0$ $\Rightarrow \quad y=\frac{2}{5}, \frac{5}{2}$ Now, if $y=\frac{2}{5} \Rightarrow \sqrt{\frac{5 x}{x-2}}=\frac{2}{5}$ $\Rightarrow \quad \frac{5 x}{x-2}=\frac{4}{25}$ $\Rightarrow \quad 125 x=4 x-8$ $\Rightarrow \quad 121 x=-8$ $\Rightarrow \quad x=-8 / 121$ And if $y=\frac{5}{2} \Rightarrow \sqrt{\frac{5 x}{x-2}}=\frac{5}{2}$ $\Rightarrow \quad \frac{5 x}{x-2}=\frac{25}{4}$ $\Rightarrow \quad \frac{x}{x-2}=\frac{5}{4} \Rightarrow 5 x-10=4 x$ $\Rightarrow \quad x=10$ $\therefore$ Let $\alpha=10$ and $\beta=\frac{-8}{121}$ $(\because \alpha>\beta)$ $\therefore \quad \sqrt{\alpha^2-11^4 \beta^2}$ $=\sqrt{(10)^2-11^4\left(\frac{-8}{121}\right)^2}$ $=\sqrt{100-64}$ $=\sqrt{36}=6$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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