Q143 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2024 (22 May Shift 1) · Physics

If a slit of width ' $x$ ' was illuminated by red light having wavelength $6500 Å$, the first minima was obtained at $\theta=30^{\circ}$. Then the value of ' $x$ ' is

  • A
    $1.4 \times 10^{-4} \mu \mathrm{~m}$
  • B
    $1.2 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~m}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $1.3 \mu \mathrm{~m}$
  • D
    $1.2 \mu \mathrm{~m}$

Solution

In diffraction, for first minima, $\begin{aligned} & x \sin \theta=1 \times \lambda=6500 \times 10^{-10} \\ & \Rightarrow \quad x=\frac{6500 \times 10^{-10}}{\sin 30^{\circ}}=1.3 \mu \mathrm{~m} \end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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