Q200 / 270 · NDA 2021 (Phase 2) · Mathematics
How many terms are there in the expansion of
$\left(\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}+2\right)^{21}$
where $a \neq 0, b \neq 0$ ?
- A21
- B22
- C42
- Correct answerD43
Solution
$\begin{aligned}
& \left(\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}+2\right)^{21}=\left(\frac{a^4+b^4+2 a^2 b^2}{a^2 b^2}\right)^{21} \\
& \quad=\left(\left(\frac{a^2+b^2}{a b}\right)^2\right)^{21}=\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)^{42} \\
& \therefore \quad \text { Number ofterms }=42+1=43 .
\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.