Q49 / 180 · COMEDK 2017 · Chemistry

$\mathrm{N}_{2}+3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3}+$ Heat. What is the effect of the increase of temperature on the equilibrium of the reaction?

  • Correct answer
    A
    Equilibrium is shifted to the left
  • B
    Equilibrium is shifted to the right
  • C
    Equilibrium is unaltered
  • D
    Reaction rate does not change

Solution

The given reaction, $\mathrm{N}_{2}+3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3}+$ Heat, is an exothermic reaction. $\therefore$ According to Le-Chatelier's principle, on increase in temperature equilibrium is shifted to the left.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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