Q161 / 180 · AIIMS 2005 · Zoology
Grain colour in wheat is determined by three pairs of polygenes. Following the cross AABBCC (dark colour) x aabbcc (light colour), in $\mathrm{F}_2$ generation what proportion of the progeny is likely to resemble either parent?
- ANone
- Correct answerBLess than 5 percent
- COne third
- DHalf
Solution
Polygene results in quantitative inheritance. Quantitative inheritance is characterised by occurrence of intermediate forms between the parental type. There will be $7(1: 6: 15: 20: 15: 6: 1)$ phenotypes when three polygene pairs are involved. The total number of progeny would be 64 . Out of these sixty four only two will be likely to resemble either parents. Hence their proportion in $\mathrm{F}_2$ generation would be 3.12 i.e. less than five per cent.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.