Q35 / 118 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Chemistry · States of Matter

Given van der Waals constant for NH3,H2,O2 and CO2 are respectively 4.17, 0.244, 1.36 and 3.59, which one of the following gases is most easily liquefied?

  • A
    O2
  • B
    H2
  • Correct answer
    C
    NH3
  • D
    CO2

Solution

Here NH3 is most easily liquefied as for it the value of 'a' is maximum.
van der waal constant ‘a’, signifies intermolecular forces of attraction.
Higher is the value of ‘a’, easier will be the liquefaction of gas.
Liquefaction ∝ ‘a’-value
NH3>CO2>O2>H2

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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