Q11 / 90 · JEE Main 2024 (08 Apr Shift 2) · Chemistry
Given below are two statements :
Statement (I) : \(\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}} 2\) reactions are 'stereospecific', indicating that they result in the formation of only one stereo-isomer as the product.
Statement (II) : \(\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}} 1\) reactions generally result in formation of product as racemic mixtures.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
- ABoth Statement I and Statement II are false
- BStatement I is false but Statement II is true
- CStatement I is true but Statement II is false
- Correct answerDBoth Statement I and Statement II are true
Solution
$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{SN}^2 \rightarrow \text { Inversion } \\ & \mathrm{SN}^1 \rightarrow \text { Racemisation }\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.