Q79 / 180 · NEET 2025 · Chemistry
Given below are two statements : one is labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) :
undergoes $\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}} 2$ reaction faster than
Reason (R) : Iodine is a better leaving group because of its large size.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
undergoes $\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}} 2$ reaction faster than
Reason (R) : Iodine is a better leaving group because of its large size. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
- Correct answerABoth $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{R}$ are true and $\mathbf{R}$ is the correct explanation of $\mathbf{A}$.
- BBoth $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{R}$ are true but $\mathbf{R}$ is not the correct explanation of $\mathbf{A}$.
- C$\mathbf{A}$ is true but $\mathbf{R}$ is false
- D$\mathbf{A}$ is false but $\mathbf{R}$ is true
Solution
Rate of $\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}} 2 \propto$ Leaving tendency of leaving group. Iodine is better L.G. than chlorine due to its bigger size.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.