Q96 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2016 · Mathematics

For the ellipse given by $\frac{(x-3)^2}{25}+\frac{(y-2)^2}{16}=1$, match the equations of the lines given in List I with those on the List II. Figure
Figure

  • A
    (a)
  • B
    (b)
  • C
    (c)
  • Correct answer
    D
    (d)

Solution

Given equation of ellipse $$ \frac{(x-3)^2}{25}+\frac{(y-2)^2}{16}=1 $$ Let $(x-3)=X$ and $(y-2)=Y$, then $$ \frac{x^2}{5^2}+\frac{y^2}{4^2}=1 $$ Here, $\quad a=5$ and $b=4$. Also, $\quad e=\sqrt{1-\frac{b^2}{a^2}}=\sqrt{1-\frac{16}{25}}=\frac{3}{5}$ Now, equation of the major axis $Y=0$ $$ \Rightarrow $$ $$ \begin{aligned} y-2 & =0 \\ y & =2 \end{aligned} $$ So, (i) $\rightarrow$ (q) Equation of a directrix $$ \begin{aligned} & x & =\frac{a}{e}=\frac{5}{3} \times 5=\frac{25}{3} \\ \Rightarrow & x-3 & =\frac{25}{3} \\ \Rightarrow & x & =\frac{25}{3}+3=\frac{34}{3} \\ \Rightarrow & 3 x & =34 \end{aligned} $$ So, (ii) $\rightarrow$ (p) Equation of a latusrectum, $$ \begin{aligned} & x & = \pm \text { ae } \\ \Rightarrow & x-3 & = \pm \text { ae } \\ \Rightarrow & x-3 & = \pm 5 \times \frac{3}{5} \\ \Rightarrow & x & = \pm 3+3 \end{aligned} $$ $$ \therefore \quad x=6,0 $$ So, (iii) $\rightarrow$ (s)

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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