Q45 / 200 · WBJEE 2013 · Chemistry

For $\mathrm{BCl}_{3}, \mathrm{AlCl}_{3}$ and $\mathrm{GaCl}_{3}$ the increasing order of ionic character is

  • A
    $\mathrm{BCl}_{3} < \mathrm{AlCl}_{3} < \mathrm{GaCl}_{3}$
  • B
    $\mathrm{GaCl}_{3} < \mathrm{AlCl}_{3} < \mathrm{BCl}_{3}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\mathrm{BCl}_{3} < \mathrm{GaCl}_{3} < \mathrm{AlCl}_{3}$
  • D
    $\mathrm{ACCl}_{3} < \mathrm{BCl}_{3} < \mathrm{GaCl}_{3}$

Solution

Since, ionic character is inversely proportional to polarising power of cation therefore correct order is $$ \mathrm{AICl}_{3}>\mathrm{GaCl}_{3}>\mathrm{BCl}_{3} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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