Q73 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2014 · Mathematics

$\int_0^{\pi 6} \cos ^4 3 \theta \cdot \sin ^2 6 \theta d \theta$ equals to

  • A
    $\frac{\pi}{96}$
  • B
    $\frac{5}{192}$
  • C
    $\frac{5 \pi}{256}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $\frac{5 \pi}{192}$

Solution

Let $I=\int_0^{\pi / 6} \cos ^4 3 \theta \sin ^2 6 \theta d \theta$ Put $3 \theta=t \Rightarrow d \theta=\frac{d t}{3}$ $$ \begin{aligned} \therefore \quad I & =\frac{1}{3} \int_0^{\pi / 2} \cos ^4 t \sin ^2 2 t d t \\ & =\frac{1}{3} \int_0^{\pi / 2} \cos ^4 t \times(2 \sin t \cos t)^2 d t \\ & =\frac{4}{3} \int_0^\pi \cos ^6 t \sin ^2 t d t \\ & =\frac{4}{3}\left[\frac{5 \cdot 3 \cdot 1}{8 \cdot 6 \cdot 4 \cdot 2} \times \frac{\pi}{2}\right] \end{aligned} $$ [use gamma rule of integration] $$ =\frac{5 \pi}{192} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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