Q118 / 150 · MHT CET 2020 (13 Oct Shift 2) · Physics

distance between slit and eyepiece. When the distance between two virtual sources is changed from $\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{A}}$ to $\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{B}}$, then the fringe width is changed from $\mathrm{Z}_{\mathrm{A}}$ to $\mathrm{Z}_{\mathrm{B}}$. The ratio $\mathrm{Z}_{\mathrm{A}}$ to $\mathrm{Z}_{\mathrm{B}}$ is

  • A
    $\left(\frac{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{A}}}{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{B}}}\right)^{2}$
  • B
    $\left(\frac{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{A}}}{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{B}}}\right)$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\left(\frac{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{B}}}{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{A}}}\right)$
  • D
    $\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{B}}}{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{A}}}}$

Solution

Fringe width is given by $z=\frac{\lambda D}{d}$ $\therefore \frac{\mathrm{z}_{\mathrm{A}}}{\mathrm{Z}_{\mathrm{B}}}=\frac{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{B}}}{\mathrm{d}_{\mathrm{A}}}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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