Q218 / 270 · NDA 2016 (Phase 1) · Mathematics
Consider the function $\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\left|\mathrm{x}^2-5 \mathrm{x}+6\right|$
What is $\mathrm{f}^{\prime}(4)$ equal to?
- A–4
- B–3
- Correct answerC3
- D2
Solution
$\begin{aligned}
& \text { Here; } \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\left|x^2-5 x+6\right| \\
& f(x)=|(x-2)(x-3)| \\
& f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}
(x-2)(x-3) & ; & x \lt 2 \\
-(x-2)(x-3) & ; & 2 \leq x \lt 3 \\
(x-2)(x-3) & ; & x \geq 3
\end{array}\right. \\
& f^{\prime}(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}
2 x-5 & ; & x \lt 2 \\
-(2 x-5) & ; & 2 \leq x \lt 3 \\
(2 x-5) & ; & x \geq 3
\end{array}\right. \\
& f^{\prime \prime}(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}
2 & ; & x \lt 2 \\
-2 & ; & 2 \leq x \lt 3 \\
2 & ; & x \geq 3
\end{array}\right. \\
& \Rightarrow \quad f^{\prime}(4)=2(4)-5=3
\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.