Q207 / 270 · NDA 2021 (Phase 2) · Mathematics
Consider the expansion of $(1+x)^n$. Let $p, q, r$ and $s$ be the coefficients of first, second, $n^{\text {th }}$ and $(n+1)^{\text {th }}$ terms respectively. What is ( $p s+q r$ ) equal to?
- A$1+2 n$
- B$1+2 n^2$
- Correct answerC$1+n^2$
- D$1+4 n$
Solution
According to question
$\begin{aligned}
& p={ }^n C_0=1, q={ }^n C_1=n \\
& r={ }^n C_{n-1}={ }^n C_1=n \text { and } S={ }^n C_n=1 \\
& \therefore p s+q r=1 \times 1+n \times n=1+n^2
\end{aligned}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.