Q14 / 80 · NEST (NISER) 2024 (Session 2) · Biology

Chloroplasts of certain algal taxa such as Cryptophyta are surrounded by fourmembrane envelope. The most likely reason for the origin of four-membrane enveloped chloroplast structure is _____ .

  • Correct answer
    A
    secondary endosymbiosis, where a photosynthetic eukaryote was engulfed by another eukaryote.
  • B
    engulfment of the acquired chloroplast by host endoplasmic reticulum during the course of evolution.
  • C
    fusion of the acquired chloroplast with host membrane vesicles during the course of evolution
  • D
    acquisition of new genes to synthesize an additional membrane envelope around the acquired chloroplast

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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