Q7 / 160 · NTA Abhyas (NEET) 2020 · Chemistry · Solutions

At 35oC the vapour pressure of CS2 is 512 mm Hg, and of acetone, CH3COCH3 , is 344 mm Hg. A solution of CS2 and acetone in which the mole fraction of CS2 is 0.25 has a total vapour pressure of 600 mm Hg. Which of the following statements about solution of acetone - CS2 is true ?

  • A
    A mixture of 100 ml of acetone and 100 ml of CS2 has a total volume of 200 ml.
  • Correct answer
    B
    When acetone and CS2 are mixed at 35oC , heat must be absorbed in order to produce a solution at 35oC .
  • C
    When acetone and CS2 are mixed at 35oC , heat is released.
  • D
    Raoult's law is obeyed by both CS2 and acetone for the solution in which the mole fraction of CS2 is 0.25.

Solution

PT=PA°XA+PB°XB=512×0.25+344×0.75=386

∴ The solution is showing positive deviation

So For a solution of

Acetone+CS2; ΔH=+ve 

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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