Q2 / 90 · JEE Main 2022 (25 Jun Shift 2) · Chemistry

At 25 °C and 1 atm pressure, the enthalpy of combustion of benzene 1 and acetylene g are -3268 kJ mol-1 and -1300 kJ mol-1, respectively. The change in enthalpy for the reaction 3C2H2g→C6H6l, is

  • A
    +324 kJ mol-1
  • B
    +632 kJ mol-1
  • Correct answer
    C
    -632 kJ mol-1
  • D
    -732 kJ mol-1

Solution

Standard enthalpy of combustion is defined as the enthalpy change when one mole of a compound is completely burnt in oxygen with all the reactants and products in their standard state under standard conditions (298K and 1 bar pressure)

ΔHr=ΔHCreactant-ΔHCproduct

=3ΔHccC2H2,g-ΔHcC6H6,l

=3×-1300--3268

=-3900+3268=-632 kJ/mole

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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