Q162 / 180 · AIIMS 2018 (27 May) · Zoology
Assertion : Pituitary is attached to hypothalamus by a vein.
Reason : This attachment is done through a hypophysial portal vein.
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- Correct answerDIf both assertion and reason are false.
Solution
Pituitary gland or hypophysis is situated in a depression, the sella turcica of sphenoid bone of the skull. It is directly attached to the hypothalamus by a stalk, the infundibulum. Hypophysial portal veins carry blood containing neurohormones (releasing factors) from the hypothalamus to the anterior pituitary.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.