Q82 / 180 · AIIMS 2019 (25 May) · Chemistry

Assertion : $\mathrm{LiCl}$ is predominantly a covalent compound. Reason : Electronegativity difference between $\mathrm{Li}$ and $\mathrm{Cl}$ is too small.

  • A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • Correct answer
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
  • D
    If both assertion and reason are false.

Solution

Electronegativity difference between $\mathrm{Li}$ and $\mathrm{Cl}$ is quite large. Covalent compound is formed due to high ionisation energy of Li or small size and greater polarising power of $\mathrm{Li}$.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

More Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Questions