Q8 / 180 · AIIMS 2015 · Botany
Assertion : Branchiostoma and Balanoglossus are bilaterally symmetrical and triploblastic animals.
Reason : They are exclusively marine and possess notochord.
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIfboth assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- Correct answerCIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Solution
Balanoglossus (Phylum-Hemichordata) and Branchiostoma (= Amphioxus, Subphylum - Cephalochordata) both are bilaterally symmetrical and triploblastic animals. Both are marine animals. Balanoglossus does not possess a notochord whereas Branchiostoma being a chordate possesses notochord that persists throughout life.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.