Q67 / 180 · AIIMS 2011 · Chemistry
Assertion : A reaction is spontaneous if $E_{\text {cell }}=+$ ve.
Reason : For $E_{\text {cell }}=+\mathrm{ve}, \Delta G$ is always -ve.
- Correct answerAIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Solution
For a redox reaction to be spontaneous, the EMF of the cell must be positive.
$$
\text { As, }-\Delta G=n F E_{\text {cell }}
$$
Therefore, for $E_{\text {cell }}=+$ ve, $\Delta G$ is always negative.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.