Q35 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2019 (20 Apr Shift 2) · Chemistry

Arrange the following in increasing order of acidic charater. Figure

  • A
    I < II < III < IV
  • Correct answer
    B
    I < IV < II < III
  • C
    IV < III < II < I
  • D
    II < III < IV < I

Solution

Acidic character $\propto$ stability of conjugate base. tability of anion $\propto-M \propto-I \propto \frac{1}{+I}$ $\propto \frac{1}{\text { Hyperconjugation }}$ Figure
Mesomeric effect is more than hyperconjugation and $-M$ effect of $-\mathrm{NO}_2$ will not operate at $m$-position. $\therefore$ Correct order is III $>$ II $>$ IV $>$ I.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

More Alcohols Phenols and Ethers Questions