Q82 / 180 · AIIMS 2012 · Chemistry

Arrange the following gases in order of their critical temperature. $\mathrm{NH}_3, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}, \mathrm{CO}_2, \mathrm{O}_2$

  • A
    $\mathrm{NH}_3>\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}>\mathrm{CO}_2>\mathrm{O}_2$
  • B
    $\mathrm{O}_2>\mathrm{CO}_2>\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}>\mathrm{NH}_3$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}>\mathrm{NH}_3>\mathrm{CO}_2>\mathrm{O}_2$
  • D
    $\mathrm{CO}_2>\mathrm{O}_2>\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}>\mathrm{NH}_3$

Solution

Greater are the intermolecular forces of attraction, higher is the critical temperature.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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