Q104 / 150 · MHT CET 2025 (26 Apr Shift 1) · Physics
Applying forward bias to p-n junction, the potential barrier
- Aincreases
- Correct answerBdecreases
- Cremains unchanged
- Dbecomes zero
Solution
A forward-biased p-n junction has an external voltage applied with positive terminal to the p-side and negative terminal to the n-side, opposing the built-in potential barrier across the depletion region.
This external electric field reduces the effective potential barrier height, allowing majority carriers (holes from p-side, electrons from n-side) to cross the junction more readily, resulting in significant current flow.
Therefore, forward biasing a p-n junction decreases the potential barrier.
Final answer: $\boxed{B}$
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.