Q101 / 200 · NEET 2007 · Physics

$\vec{A}$ and $\overline{\mathrm{B}}$ are two vectors and $\theta$ is the angle between them, if $|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}} \times \overline{\mathrm{B}}|=$ $\sqrt{3}(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}} \cdot \overline{\mathrm{B}})$, the value of $\theta$ is.

  • A
    $45^{\circ}$
  • B
    $30^{\circ}$
  • C
    $90^{\circ}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $60^{\circ}$

Solution

Finding the angle between the vectors: \(\begin{aligned} & |\mathrm{A} \times \mathrm{B}|=\sqrt{3}(\mathrm{AB}) \\ & |\mathrm{A}||\mathrm{B}| \sin (\theta)=\sqrt{3}|\mathrm{~A}||\mathrm{B}| \cos (\theta) \end{aligned}\) Cancelling both sides we get \(\begin{aligned} & \sin (\theta)=\sqrt{3} \cos (\theta) \\ & \frac{\sin (\theta)}{\cos (\theta)}=\sqrt{3} \\ & \tan (\theta)=\sqrt{3} \end{aligned}\) Hence \(\theta=60^{\circ}\) Hence the angle between A and B is \(60^{\circ}\)

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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