Q132 / 160 · AP EAMCET 2022 (06 Jul Shift 2) · Physics

An object is executing simple harmonic motion with an angular frequency $\omega$ If the maximum velocity is $v_{\max }$ then the maximum acceleration of the object is

  • A
    $\omega^2 v_{\max }$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\omega v_{\max }$
  • C
    $\omega \sqrt{v_{\max }}$
  • D
    $3 \omega v_{\max }$

Solution

In SHM maximum velocity of object, $$ \begin{aligned} v_{\max } & =A \omega \\ \Rightarrow \quad A & =\frac{v_{\max }}{\omega} ...(i)\end{aligned} $$ Where, $A$ is amplitude and $\omega$ is angular velocity. $\therefore$ Maximum acceleration of the object performing SHM, $$ \begin{aligned} & \alpha_{\max }=\omega^2 A \\ & =\omega^2 \frac{v_{\max }}{\omega} [From Eq. (i)]\\ & =\omega V_{\max } \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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