Q54 / 155 · WBJEE 2025 · Mathematics

An $n \times n$ matrix is formed using 0,1 and -1 as its elements. The number of such matrices which are skew symmetric is

  • A
    $\frac{n(n-1)}{2}$
  • B
    $(n-1)^2$
  • C
    $2^{n(n-1) / 2}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $3^{n(n-1) / 2}$

Solution

$3^{\frac{n(n-1)}{2}}$ Each diagonal entry must be ' 0 ' and sum of conjugate elements will be ' 0 '. So, we need to select elements of one side of the diagonal, where each entry has three options.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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