Q72 / 90 · KVPY 2012 (SB/SX) · Physics

An ideal monatomic gas expands to twice its volume. If the process is isothermal, the magnitude of work done by the gas is $W_{1}$. If the process is adiabatic, the magnitude of work done by the gas is $\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{a}}$. Which of the following is true?

  • A
    $\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{i}}=\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{a}}>0$
  • B
    $\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{i}}>\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{a}}=0$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{i}}>\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{a}}>0$
  • D
    $\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{i}}>\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{a}}>0$

Solution

Figure
$\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{i}}>\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{a}}>0$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

More Kinetic Theory of Gases Questions