Q12 / 180 · COMEDK 2018 · Chemistry

An example for auto-catalysis is

  • A
    oxidation of $\mathrm{NO}$ to $\mathrm{NO}_{2}$
  • B
    oxidation of $\mathrm{SO}_{2}$ to $\mathrm{SO}_{3}$
  • C
    decomposition of $\mathrm{KClO}_{3}$ to $\mathrm{KCl}$ and $\mathrm{O}_{2}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    oxidation of oxalic acid by acidified $\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}$

Solution

An example of auto-catalysis is oxidation of oxalic acid by acidified $\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}$ solution. In this reaction, one of the product $\left(\mathrm{Mn}^{2+}\right)$ formed act as a catalyst and speed up the reaction. $2 \mathrm{MnO}_{4}^{-}+6 \mathrm{H}^{+}+5 \mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}$ Permagnate ion Oxalic acid $$ \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{Mn}^{2+}+8 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}+10 \mathrm{CO}_{2} $$ where $\mathrm{Mn}^{2+}+8$ is the Auto-catalyst

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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