Q35 / 51 · JEE Advanced 2023 (Paper 2) · Physics
An electric dipole is formed by two charges and located in -plane at and , respectively, as shown in the figure. The electric potential at point due to the dipole is . The charges and are then moved to the points and , respectively. What is the value of electric potential at due to the new dipole?

An electric dipole is formed by two charges and located in -plane at and , respectively, as shown in the figure. The electric potential at point due to the dipole is . The charges and are then moved to the points and , respectively. What is the value of electric potential at due to the new dipole?

- A
- Correct answerB
- C
- D
Solution
Electric potential at any general point for vertical dipole is written as, .
Electric potential at any general point for .
For first case:
For second case:
slope in this is
which is equal to
also .
Therefore, required ratio
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

