Q248 / 270 · NDA 2012 (Phase 2) · Mathematics

ABCD is a parallelogram. If $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AB}}=\vec{a}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{BC}}=\vec{b}$, then what is $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{BD}}$ equal to?

  • A
    $\vec{a}+\vec{b}$
  • B
    $\vec{a}-\vec{b}$
  • C
    $-\vec{a}-\vec{b}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $-\vec{a}+\vec{b}$

Solution

$\overrightarrow{\mathrm{BC}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AD}}$ $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AB}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{BD}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AD}}$ $\therefore \quad \overrightarrow{\mathrm{BD}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AD}}-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AB}}$ $\Rightarrow \quad \bar{b}-\bar{a}$. Figure

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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