Q140 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2023 (12 May Shift 1) · Physics

A wave is given by the equation $y=(0.02) \sin (\pi x-8 \pi t)$ then the velocity of the wave is ( $y$ and $x$ are in metre and $\mathrm{t}$ is in second)

  • A
    $16 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$
  • B
    $2 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $8 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$
  • D
    $18 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$

Solution

A wave is given by $\mathrm{y}=0.02 \sin (\pi \mathrm{x}-8 \pi \mathrm{t})$ Compare with $\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{y}=\mathrm{A} \sin (\mathrm{kx}-\omega \mathrm{t}) \\ & \mathrm{k}=\pi, \omega=8 \pi \end{aligned}$ Velocity, $\mathrm{v}=\frac{\omega}{\mathrm{k}}=\frac{8 \pi}{\pi}=8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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