Q105 / 125 · BITSAT 2013 · Physics

A vessel containing 1 more of $\mathrm{O}_{2}$ gas (molar mass 32) at temperature $\mathrm{T}$. The pressure of the gas is p. An identical vessel containing one mole of he gas (molar mass 4 ) at temperature $2 \mathrm{~T}$ has a pressure of

  • A
    $\mathrm{p} / 8$
  • B
    $\mathrm{p}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $2 \mathrm{p}$
  • D
    $8 \mathrm{p}$

Solution

Applying gas equation, $\mathrm{pV}=\mathrm{nRT}$ We can write, $\mathrm{p}_{1} \mathrm{~V}=\mathrm{n}_{1} \mathrm{RT}_{1}$ and $\mathrm{p}_{2} \mathrm{~V}=\mathrm{n}_{2} \mathrm{RT}_{2}$ $\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\mathrm{p}_{2}}{\mathrm{p}_{1}}=\frac{\mathrm{n}_{2}}{\mathrm{n}_{1}} \times \frac{\mathrm{T}_{2}}{\mathrm{~T}_{1}}=\frac{1}{1} \times \frac{2 \mathrm{~T}}{\mathrm{~T}}=2$ $\Rightarrow \mathrm{p}_{2}=2 \mathrm{p}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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