Q129 / 200 · NEET 2023 (Manipur) · Physics
A uniform electric field and a uniform magnetic field are acting along the same direction in a certain region. If an electron is projected in the region such that its velocity is pointed along the direction of fields, then the electron
- Correct answerASpeed will decrease
- BSpeed will increase
- CWill turn towards right of direction of motion
- DWill turn towards left of direction of motion
Solution
Given condition is shown in figure

Force due to magnetic field is given by $F_m=q v B \sin \theta$ Here $\theta=0 \Rightarrow F_m=0$ Force due to electric field is $\vec{F}_e=q \vec{E}$ Here, $\vec{F}_e=-e \vec{E}$ $\therefore$ Force due to electric field will be opposite to the direction of motion. Hence its speed will decrease.

Force due to magnetic field is given by $F_m=q v B \sin \theta$ Here $\theta=0 \Rightarrow F_m=0$ Force due to electric field is $\vec{F}_e=q \vec{E}$ Here, $\vec{F}_e=-e \vec{E}$ $\therefore$ Force due to electric field will be opposite to the direction of motion. Hence its speed will decrease.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.