Q64 / 90 · JEE Main 2024 (27 Jan Shift 1) · Physics

A train is moving with a speed of 12 m s-1 on rails which are 1.5 m apart. To negotiate a curve radius 400 m, the height by which the outer rail should be raised with respect to the inner rail is (Given, g= 10 m s-2):

  • A
    6.0 cm
  • Correct answer
    B
    5.4 cm
  • C
    4.8 cm
  • D
    4.2 cm

Solution

For the train, moving along the curved rails, it can be written, with reference to the figure below, that

tanθ=v2Rg   ...1

Figure

Also, from the above figure, it follows that

tanθ=h1.5   ...2

Equations (1) and (2) imply that

h1.5=v2Rg⇒h=1.5×v2Rg=1.5×12 m s-12400 m×10 m s-2=0.054 m=5.4 cm

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

Relevant Questions