Q66 / 90 · KVPY 2019 (SB/SX) · Physics

A train is moving slowly at 2 m/s next to a railway platform. A man, 1.5 m tall, alights from the train such that his feet are fixed on the ground. Taking him to be a rigid body, the instantaneous angular velocity (in rad/s) is

  • A
    1.5
  • Correct answer
    B
    2.0
  • C
    2.5
  • D
    3.0

Solution

As man alight, its angular momentum about a point on platform is conserved. 

Figure

By angular momentum conservation,

Linitial =Lfinal ⇒mvr=Iω

⇒mvr=ml23·ω⇒3vrl2=ω

or ω=3×2×1.521.52=2 rad/s

So, instantaneous angular speed of man =2 rad/s.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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