Q123 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2017 · Physics

A swimmer wants to cross a $200 \mathrm{~m}$ wide river which is flowing at a speed of $2 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$. The velocity of the swimmer with respect to the river is $1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$. How far from the point directly opposite to the starting point does the swimmer reach the opposite bank?

  • A
    $200 \mathrm{~m}$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $400 \mathrm{~m}$
  • C
    $600 \mathrm{~m}$
  • D
    $800 \mathrm{~m}$

Solution

Given, Width of river $(w)=200 \mathrm{~m}$ Velocity of river $=2 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ Velocity of mans $=1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ We krow that, $$ \begin{aligned} \frac{W}{V_{\mathrm{man}}} & =\frac{d}{V_{\text {strem }}} \\ d & =\frac{W \times v_{\text {strem }}}{V} \\ d & =\frac{200 \times 2}{1} \\ d & =400 \mathrm{~m} \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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