Q129 / 160 · WBJEE 2012 · Physics

A straight wire of length $2 \mathrm{m}$ carries a current of $10 \mathrm{A}$. If this wire is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.15 T making an angle of $45^{\circ}$ with the magnetic field, the applied force on the wire will be

  • A
    $1.5 \mathrm{N}$
  • B
    $3 \mathrm{N}$
  • C
    $3 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{N}$
  • Correct answer
    D
    $\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm{N}$

Solution

Given $i=10 \mathrm{A}, B=0.15 \mathrm{T}, \theta=45^{\circ}$ and $l=2 \mathrm{m}$ Here, $$ \begin{aligned} F &=i L B \sin \theta \\ &=10 \times 2 \times 0.15 ~ x ~ \sin 45^{\circ} \\ &=\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm{N} \end{aligned} $$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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