Q73 / 80 · NEST (NISER) 2024 (Session 1) · Physics

A solid sphere of uniform density and radius $R$ cools radiatively with a time constant $\tau$ as per the following expression:
$T(t)=T_s+\left(T_h-T_s\right) e^{-t / \tau}$
where $T_h$ is the initial temperature of the object and $T_s$ is the surrounding temperature. Then,

  • A
    $\tau \propto R^2$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $\tau \propto R$
  • C
    $\tau \propto R^3$
  • D
    $\tau \propto R^0$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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