Q150 / 200 · MHT CET - Medical 2026 (22 April Shift 2) · Chemistry

A sol gel process is based on

  • A
    synthetic polymerization process
  • B
    semi-synthetic polymerization process
  • Correct answer
    C
    inorganic polymerization reactions
  • D
    natural polymerization process

Solution

The sol-gel process is a method for producing solid materials from small molecules.

The process involves the conversion of monomers into a colloidal solution (sol) that acts as the precursor for an integrated network (or gel) of either discrete particles or network polymers.

Typical precursors are metal alkoxides and metal chlorides, which undergo hydrolysis and polycondensation reactions.

These reactions are essentially inorganic polymerization reactions, leading to the formation of a continuous inorganic network.

Thus, the sol-gel process is based on inorganic polymerization reactions.

Answer: inorganic polymerization reactions

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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