Q149 / 200 · NEET 2012 (Screening) · Physics

A $200 \mathrm{~W}$ sodium street lamp emits yellow light of wavelength $0.6 \mu \mathrm{m}$. Assuming it to be $25 \%$ efficient in converting electrical energy to light, the number of photons of yellow light it emits per second is

  • Correct answer
    A
    $1.5 \times 10^{20}$
  • B
    $6 \times 10^{18}$
  • C
    $62 \times 10^{20}$
  • D
    $3 \times 10^{19}$

Solution

Efficient power $P=\frac{N}{t} \times \frac{h c}{\lambda}=200 \times 0.25$ $\begin{aligned} & \frac{N}{t} =50 \times \frac{\lambda}{h c} \\ & =\frac{50 \times 0.6 \times 10^{-6}}{6.6 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^8} \\ & =1.5 \times 10^{20} \end{aligned}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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