Q118 / 160 · JIPMER 2005 · Physics

A police jeep is chasing with velocity of $45 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}$. A thief in another jeep moving with velocity $153 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}$. Police fires a bullet with muzzle velocity of $180 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$. The velocity it will strike the car of the thief is

  • Correct answer
    A
    $150 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
  • B
    $27 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
  • C
    $450 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
  • D
    $250 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$

Solution

Effective speed of bullet is \(=\) Speed of bullet + Speed of police jeep \(\begin{aligned} & =18 \mathrm{om} / \mathrm{s}+45 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{hr} \\ & =180+45 \times \frac{5}{18} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} \\ & =192.5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} \end{aligned}\) Speed of theifs jeep \(=153 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{hr}=42.5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\) Velocity of bullet with respect to theif's jeep \(=192.5-42.5 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\) \(=150 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\)

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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