Q119 / 180 · AIIMS 2012 · Physics

A photon is incident having frequency $1 \times 10^{14} \mathrm{sec}^{-1}$. Threshold frequency of metal is $5 \times 10^{13} \mathrm{sec}^{-1}$. Find the kinetic energy of the ejected electron.

  • A
    $3.3 \times 10^{-21} \mathrm{~J}$
  • B
    $6.6 \times 10^{-21} \mathrm{~J}$
  • Correct answer
    C
    $3.3 \times 10^{-20} \mathrm{~J}$
  • D
    $6.6 \times 10^{-20} \mathrm{~J}$

Solution

The relation between kinetic energy, threshold frequency and frequency of photon is given as $\frac{1}{2} m v^2=\left(h v-h v_0\right)$ $=h\left(1 \times 10^{14}-5 \times 10^{13}\right)$ $k=h\left(5 \times 10^{13}\right)$ $=6.67 \times 10^{-34} \times 5 \times 10^{13}$ $=3.3 \times 10^{-20} \mathrm{~J}$

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'C'.

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