Q37 / 54 · JEE Advanced 2020 (Paper 2) · Physics

A large square container with thin transparent vertical walls and filled with water refractive index 43 is kept on a horizontal table. A student holds a thin straight wire vertically inside the water 12 cm from one of its corners, as shown schematically in the figure. Looking at the wire from this corner, another student sees two images of the wire, located symmetrically on each side of the line of sight as shown. The separation (in cm) between these images is ________.

Figure

Correct answer: 3

Solution

P1O=122 cm

Figure

P1I1=122×43=92 cm

OI1=122-92=32;  OI2=32 cm

I1I2=32×12×2=3

The above solution is assumed according to the normal incidence. If we consider the actual angle of incidence, i.e., 45° the answer comes to be 3.

Hence, the correct answer is 3.

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