Q130 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2023 (13 May Shift 2) · Physics

A force of $6.4 \mathrm{~N}$ stretches a vertical spring by $0.1 \mathrm{~m}$. If it were to oscillate with a period of $\frac{\pi}{4}$ then the mass that is to be suspended from the spring is

  • A
    $\frac{\pi}{4} \mathrm{~kg}$
  • Correct answer
    B
    $1 \mathrm{~kg}$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{\pi} \mathrm{kg}$
  • D
    $10 \mathrm{~kg}$

Solution

Time period, $\mathrm{T}=\frac{\pi}{4}$ Force $\mathrm{F}=6.4 \mathrm{~N}$ $\mathrm{x}=0.1 \mathrm{~m}$ Spring force, $\mathrm{F}=\mathrm{kx}$ $$ \begin{aligned} & 6.4=k \times 0.1 \\ & k=64 \end{aligned} $$ Time period, $\mathrm{T}=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{m}}{\mathrm{k}}}$ $$ \frac{\pi}{4}=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{m}}{64}} $$ mass, $\mathrm{m}=1 \mathrm{~kg}$.

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'B'.

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