Q139 / 160 · TS EAMCET 2022 (18 Jul Shift 2) · Physics

A diatomic gas CP=72R does 200 J of work when it is expanded isobarically. The heat given to the gas in the process is

  • A
    600 J
  • B
    800 J
  • C
    900 J
  • Correct answer
    D
    700 J

Solution

According to the first law of thermodynamics, heat given to a system is equal to the work done by the gas plus change in internal energy. Therefore,

∆Q=∆U+W

Work done for isobaric process is given by, 

W=nR∆T⇒nR∆T=200 J

Heat given in isobaric process will be,

∆Q=nCP∆T=72nRT⇒∆Q=700 J

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.

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