Q75 / 75 · JEE Main 2026 (06 April Shift 2) · Physics
A concave mirror of focal length $10$ cm forms an image which is double the size of object when the object is placed at two different positions. The distance between the two positions of the object is __________ cm.
Correct answer: 10
Solution
Given focal length of the concave mirror, $f = -10$ cm.
The image is double the size of the object, so the magnification can be $m = \pm 2$.
Using the magnification formula in terms of focal length and object distance:
$m = \dfrac{f}{f - u}$
Case 1: For a real image, $m = -2$
$-2 = \dfrac{-10}{-10 - u_1}$
$20 + 2u_1 = -10$
$2u_1 = -30 \Rightarrow u_1 = -15$ cm
Case 2: For a virtual image, $m = +2$
$2 = \dfrac{-10}{-10 - u_2}$
$-20 - 2u_2 = -10$
$-2u_2 = 10 \Rightarrow u_2 = -5$ cm
The distance between the two positions of the object is:
$\Delta u = |u_1 - u_2| = |-15 - (-5)| = 10$ cm
Answer: $10$
The image is double the size of the object, so the magnification can be $m = \pm 2$.
Using the magnification formula in terms of focal length and object distance:
$m = \dfrac{f}{f - u}$
Case 1: For a real image, $m = -2$
$-2 = \dfrac{-10}{-10 - u_1}$
$20 + 2u_1 = -10$
$2u_1 = -30 \Rightarrow u_1 = -15$ cm
Case 2: For a virtual image, $m = +2$
$2 = \dfrac{-10}{-10 - u_2}$
$-20 - 2u_2 = -10$
$-2u_2 = 10 \Rightarrow u_2 = -5$ cm
The distance between the two positions of the object is:
$\Delta u = |u_1 - u_2| = |-15 - (-5)| = 10$ cm
Answer: $10$
Hence, the correct answer is 10.