Q179 / 200 · NEET 2011 (Screening) · Zoology
A certain patient is suspected to be suffering from acquired immuno deficiency syndrome. Which diagnostic technique will you recommend for its detection?
- AMRI
- BUltra Sound
- CWIDAL
- Correct answerDELISA
Solution
ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay), also known as an enzyme immunoassay (EIA), is a biochemical technique used mainly in immunology to detect the presence of an antibody or an antigen in a sample. It is a useful tool for determining serum antibody concentrations (such as with the HIV test). The ELISA was the first screning test widely used for HIV because of its high sensitivity.
Hence, the correct answer is option: 'D'.