Q7 / 90 · JEE Main 2021 (26 Feb Shift 2) · Chemistry

2, 4-DNP test can be used to identify :

  • Correct answer
    A
    aldehyde
  • B
    amine
  • C
    halogens
  • D
    ether

Solution

2, 4-DNP test is useful for the identification of carbonyl compounds.

The 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine can be used as a process for the identification of aldehydes and ketones.

The formed 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone is a solid that is purified and the melting point is determined. The comparison of a melting point with a table of known values could identify the compound as aldehyde or ketone

Hence, the correct answer is option: 'A'.

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